Lithium Titanate

Lithium titanate (Li2TiO3) is a lithium-based compound with interesting properties for various applications, particularly in the fields of energy storage and materials science. It is commonly studied for use in solid-state batteries and nuclear fusion research due to its stability and unique chemical structure.

Physical Properties:

Chemical formula:Li2TiO3

Molar mass:109.76g/mol

Appearance:White powder

Density:3.43 g/cm3

Melting point:1,325 °C (2,417 °F; 1,598 K)

Crystal structure:Monoclinic

Applications:

Energy Storage: Research into lithium titanate as an anode material for lithium-ion batteries is ongoing. Its moderate conductivity and stability are seen as potential benefits, especially in niche energy storage applications where safety, stability, and long cycle life are prioritized over energy density.

Nuclear Fusion: Li2TiO3 has been investigated as part of the lithium ceramic blanket used in nuclear fusion reactors. Lithium is used in fusion reactors to breed tritium and to absorb neutrons, and the oxide form of lithium is chemically stable and effective in these environments.

Catalysis: Li2TiO3 has also shown some catalytic properties, making it a candidate for use in catalytic processes, though this is not as developed as its applications in energy storage and nuclear fusion.

Lithium Titanate (Li2TiO3) is a lithium compound with unique properties, including thermal stability, low toxicity, and high-temperature resilience. While its ionic conductivity is lower than other lithium-based materials, it holds promise in certain niche applications such as solid-state batteries and nuclear fusion. Its primary use to date has been in the development of fusion reactors, but ongoing research into its properties could expand its applications in energy storage and catalysis in the future.