Indium Chloride (InCl₃) is a chemical compound composed of indium and chlorine. It is most commonly found in a powder form and has several significant applications in both industry and research.
Characteristics:
Chemical Formula: InCl₃
Molar Mass: 221.18 g/mol
Appearance: White to pale yellow crystalline powder
Solubility: Soluble in water, ethanol, and acetone
Melting Point: ~586 °C (for anhydrous form)
Hygroscopic Nature: Absorbs moisture from the air, so it needs to be stored in airtight containers.
Applications:
1. Catalysis:
Organic Synthesis: Indium Chloride is widely used as a Lewis acid catalyst in organic reactions, such as Friedel-Crafts alkylation and acylation.
Polymerization: It acts as a catalyst in certain polymerization processes.
2. Material Science:
Nanoparticle Synthesis: Used in producing indium-based nanoparticles, which are crucial in electronics and optoelectronics.
Precursor for Indium Compounds: Serves as a starting material for producing other indium compounds, particularly in the semiconductor industry.
3. Textile Industry:
Mordant: It is used as a mordant in dyeing textiles, helping dyes to bind to fabrics.
4. Electronics:
Thin Films: Indium chloride is used in the production of indium tin oxide (ITO), a material used in transparent conductive coatings for displays and other electronic devices.
This compound is a vital material in various technological and industrial applications, particularly in the fields of chemistry, materials science, and electronics.
VI HALBLEITERMATERIAL GmbH (VIMATERIAL) employs a stringent quality assurance system to ensure the reliability of our product quality. Strict quality control is implemented throughout the entire production chain, and for defective products, we strictly enforce the principle of rework and redo. Each batch is released only after passing detailed specification tests.
Every batch of our materials is independently tested, and, if necessary, we send samples to certified companies for testing. We provide these documents and analysis certificates with the shipment to certify that our products meet the required standards.
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