Zirconium Chloride (ZrCl\u2084) powder is an inorganic compound composed of zirconium and chlorine. It is commonly available as a white, crystalline powder that is highly reactive and plays a key role in various chemical processes.<\/p>\n
Properties:
\nChemical Formula: ZrCl\u2084
\nMolar Mass: 233.04 g\/mol
\nAppearance: White to off-white crystalline powder
\nMelting Point: 437 \u00b0C
\nBoiling Point: 331.3 \u00b0C (sublimes)
\nDensity: 2.8 g\/cm\u00b3
\nSolubility: Hydrolyzes in water; soluble in organic solvents like ethanol, benzene, and ether.
\nReactivity: Reacts with water, forming zirconium oxide and releasing hydrogen chloride.
\nApplications:<\/p>\n
Catalyst in Organic Chemistry
\nLewis Acid Catalyst:Zirconium Chloride is used as a Lewis acid in organic synthesis, facilitating various reactions such as alkylation, acylation, and polymerization.<\/p>\n
Polymerization Catalyst: It is used in Ziegler-Natta catalysts for polymerizing olefins, such as in the production of polyethylene and polypropylene.<\/p>\n
Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD)
\nZirconium Coating: Zirconium Chloride is used in chemical vapor deposition processes to produce high-purity zirconium coatings. These coatings are applied to enhance the properties of metals or other materials, such as resistance to heat and corrosion.<\/p>\n
Zirconium Metal Production
\nReduction to Metallic Zirconium: Zirconium Chloride is used as a precursor in the production of metallic zirconium through the Kroll process. This process involves the reduction of ZrCl\u2084 using magnesium or sodium to produce zirconium metal, which is widely used in aerospace, nuclear reactors, and other industries.<\/p>\n
Nuclear Industry
\nCladding Material for Nuclear Fuel Rods: ZrCl\u2084 serves as a precursor to zirconium metal, which is used in the nuclear industry as cladding material for fuel rods due to its low neutron absorption and high corrosion resistance.<\/p>\n
Ceramics and Glass Manufacturing
\nCeramic Additive: ZrCl\u2084 is used as a source of zirconium in the production of zirconium-based ceramics, such as zirconia (ZrO\u2082), which are known for their toughness, thermal resistance, and wear resistance. Zirconia ceramics are widely used in structural materials, dental implants, and cutting tools.<\/p>\n
Corrosion-Resistant Coatings
\nCorrosion Resistance: ZrCl\u2084 is used to produce coatings that enhance the corrosion resistance of metals, making it useful in high-performance applications where exposure to harsh environments is a concern.<\/p>\n
Laboratory Reagent
\nResearch and Development: ZrCl\u2084 is used as a reagent in various research applications, especially in inorganic and coordination chemistry, for preparing zirconium compounds or studying metal-ligand interactions.<\/p>\n
Electronics and Optics
\nThin Film Deposition: It is used in thin film deposition processes for the production of optical coatings and electronic components. Zirconium-based films are highly valued for their refractive index and protective properties.<\/p>\n
Safety Considerations:
\nHandling: ZrCl\u2084 is moisture-sensitive and reacts vigorously with water, releasing hydrogen chloride gas. Therefore, it should be handled with caution in a dry environment, and proper protective equipment is necessary.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
Zirconium Chloride (ZrCl\u2084) powder is an inorganic compound composed of zirconium and chlorine. It is commonly available as a white, crystalline powder that is highly reactive and plays a key role in various chemical processes.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":1031502,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false},"product_brand":[],"product_cat":[90],"product_tag":[],"class_list":{"0":"post-1004752","1":"product","2":"type-product","3":"status-publish","4":"has-post-thumbnail","6":"product_cat-halide-materials","8":"first","9":"instock","10":"shipping-taxable","11":"purchasable","12":"product-type-variable"},"acf":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product\/1004752","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/product"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1004752"}],"wp:featuredmedia":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media\/1031502"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1004752"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"product_brand","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_brand?post=1004752"},{"taxonomy":"product_cat","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_cat?post=1004752"},{"taxonomy":"product_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/vimaterial.de\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/product_tag?post=1004752"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}